Kuruka ndiyo nzira yekugadzira machira nekupindirana kweshinda.Saka ingangove seti imwe chete yeshinda inoshandiswa kubva kune imwe nzira chete, iyo inogona kunge yakatwasuka (mu weft knitting) uye yakatwasuka (mu warp knitting).
Mucheka wakarukwa, unogadzirwa kuburikidza nezvishwe uye stitches.Denderedzwa ndicho chinhu chakakosha chemicheka yakarukwa.Stitch ndiyo yuniti diki yakagadzika pamicheka yakarukwa.Ndiyo chikamu chakakosha chinosanganisira loop inobatwa pamwechete nekuve inter meshed pamwe neakamboumbwa zvishwe.Zvishwe zvinopindirana zvinozviumba nerubatsiro rwetsono dzakasungirirwa.Maererano nechinangwa chejira, madenderedzwa akasununguka kana akanyatsovakwa.Zvishwe zvakabatanidzwa mumucheka, zvinogona kutambanudzwa nyore munzira chero ipi zvayo, kunyange kana shinda yepasi-giredhi ine elasticity shoma inoshandiswa.
Icho chimiro chewarp uye weft knitting:
1. Warp Knitting
Warp knitting kugadzira jira nekugadzira zvishwe zvakadzika kana kuti warp-wise direction, shinda inogadzirwa sewap pamatanda ine shinda imwe kana kupfuura patsono imwe neimwe.Iro jira rine rakapfava, riri padyo, risinganyanye elastic knit pane weft knit uye rinowanzomhanya risingachinji.
2. Weft Knitting
Weft knitting ndiyo yakajairika mhando yekuruka, inzira yekugadzira jira nekugadzira nhevedzano yezvishwe zvakabatana munzira yakachinjika kana yekuzadza-hungwaru, inogadzirwa pane ese ari maviri akafuratira uye akatenderera ekuruka michina.
Misiyano muwarp uye weft knitting panguva yekugadzira:
1. Pakuruka shinda, seti imwe chete yeshinda inoshandiswa inoumba makosi nenzira yejira, ukuwo mukuruka kwewap, shinda dzakawanda dzinoshandiswa dzichibva negwara rejira.
2. Kurukwa kwewap kunosiyana nekurukwa kweweft, kunyanya pakuti chipiki chetsono chimwe nechimwe chine shinda yacho.
3. Mukurukwa kwewarp, tsono dzinobudisa mitsara inopindirana yezvishwe panguva imwe chete iyo yakavharirwa mune yegzag pattern.Kusiyana neizvi, mukuruka shinda, tsono dzinoburitsa zvishwe muhupamhi hwakachenjera hwejira.
4. Mukuruka kwewarp, matinji ari pachiso chejira anoonekwa akamira asi pakona diki.Paunenge uri mukuruka, masono ari panotangira zvinhu anooneka akatwasuka, aine v-shaped.
5. Warp knits inogona kubereka jira nekugadzikana kunenge kuenzana mumachira akarukwa, asi Weft yakaderera zvakanyanya kugadzikana, uye jira rinogona kutambanudzwa nyore.
6. Mutengo wekugadzirwa kwewarp knitting wakakwira zvakanyanya kudarika we weft knitting.
7. Maruko ewap haatenderere kana kumhanya uye haanyanyi kudonhera pane shinda dzemaweft ayo ari panjodzi yekubatwa-batwa.
8. Mukurukwa kwetsono, tsono dzinofamba mumakamera dzine njanji munzira yakatenderedzwa, nepo mukuruka kwewarp, tsono dzinoiswa pabhodhi retsono rinongokwira nekudzika.
Ndeipi inogona kushandiswa chigadzirwa kune aya machira ekuruka?
Weft Knitting:
1. Nguo dzakarukwa, semabhachi, masutu, kana madhirezi esheath, anogadzirwa nekurukwa.
2. Interlock knit stitch yakanaka pakugadzira maT-shirt, turtlenecks, masiketi enguva dzose, marokwe, uye zvipfeko zvevana.
3. Sokisi isina musono, yakarukwa mune tubular fomu, inogadzirwa nemichina yedenderedzwa yekuruka.
4. Circular knitting inoshandiswawo kugadzira machira emitambo ane dimensional kugadzikana.
5. Flat knitting inoshandiswa kuruka makora nemacuffs.
6. Sweaters anogadzirwawo kubva flat knitting uye akabatanidzwa kune maoko uye collar mitsipa vachishandisa yakakosha michina.
7. Nguo dzakachekwa uye dzakasonerwa dzakagadzirwawo kubva pakurukwa, izvo zvinosanganisira T-shirts uye polo shirts.
8. Micheka yakanyatsogadzirwa nemaitiro akaoma anogadzirwa uchishandisa tuck stitch.
9. Nguwani dzakarukwa uye machira anoshandiswa mumwaka wechando anogadzirwa kuburikidza nerukwa.
10. Muindasitiri, waya yesimbi inorukwawo kuita jira resimbi kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushandisa, kusanganisira sefa zvinhu mumakafeteria, catalytic converters kumota, uye zvimwe zvakawanda zvakanaka.
Warp Knitting:
1. Tricot knit imwe yewarp knitting, inoshandiswa kugadzira machira akareruka, kazhinji zvipfeko zvemukati senge panty, brassieres, camisoles, girdles, sleepwear, hook & eye tepi, nezvimwe.
2. Muzvipfeko, kurukwa kwewarp kunoshandiswa kugadzira zvipfeko zvemitambo, zvipfeko zvekumhanya, zvipfeko zvekuvaraidza, uye zvinoratidzira zvekuchengetedza.
3. Mumba, kurukwa kwewap kunoshandiswa kugadzira machira anosonwa metiresi, fenicha, mabhegi ekuwachira, mambure ekudzivirira mosquito, nemambure ehove emuaquarium.
4. Mitambo uye maindasitiri ekuchengetedza shangu 'inner linings uye yemukati sole linings inogadzirwa kubva kune warp knitting.
5. Kushion yemota, headrest lining, sunshades, uye lining zvengowani dzemudhudhudhu zviri kugadzirwa kubva pakurukwa kwewarp.
6. Pakushandiswa kwemaindasitiri, PVC/PU backing, masiki ekugadzira, makepisi, uye magirovhosi (yeindasitiri yemagetsi) anogadzirwawo kubva kuwarp knitting.
7. Raschel knitting technique, rudzi rwewarp knitting, inoshandiswa kugadzira sechinhu chisina kuvharwa chejasi, majasi, masiketi akatwasuka, uye madhirezi.
8. Warp knitting inoshandiswawo kugadzira matatu-dimensional akarukwa zvimiro.
9. Micheka yekudhinda uye kushambadza inogadzirwawo kubva kune warp knitting.
10. Iyo warp knitting process iri kushandiswawo kugadzira bio-textiles.Semuenzaniso, warp yakarukwa polyester cardiac support device yakagadzirwa kudzikamisa kukura kwemoyo inorwara nekuiswa zvakasimba pamwoyo.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-28-2021